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How Do I Stop Tinnitus?

10/18/2023

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Tinnitus is the perception of noise or ringing in the ears when there is no external source of sound. It can be a challenging condition to treat, as it can have various underlying causes, and there is no one-size-fits-all solution. However, there are several strategies you can try to manage and potentially reduce the symptoms of tinnitus:
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Hearing Aids:
If you have hearing loss in addition to tinnitus, a professional hearing aid fitting typically helps by amplifying external sounds to make the tinnitus less noticeable.  Clinical evidence  shows external sounds can provide activation of the auditory nervous system.  Activation of the auditory nervous system reduces the tinnitus perception. It may also elicit expression of neural plasticity . Neural plasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life.   Neural plasticity may reprogram the auditory nervous system and thereby have a long-term beneficial effect on tinnitus by restoring neural function. 

Consult a Healthcare Professional:
If you're experiencing tinnitus, it's essential to consult a hearing instrument specialist, audiologist or an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist to determine the underlying cause. They can help identify potential medical issues that may be contributing to your tinnitus.

Address Underlying Causes:
If tinnitus is related to an underlying medical condition, such as an ear infection or high blood pressure, treating these issues may alleviate tinnitus.

Medications:
In some cases, tinnitus may be a side effect of certain medications. Discuss your medications with a healthcare professional, and they may be able to adjust your prescription.

Noise Masking:
Use white noise machines, fans, or calming music to mask the tinnitus sounds, making them less noticeable.

Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT):
TRT is a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy designed to help you habituate to the sounds of tinnitus. It involves counseling and sound therapy.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT):  CBT can help you manage the emotional distress and anxiety often associated with tinnitus. A mental health professional can provide guidance.
  • Stress Reduction:  Stress and anxiety can exacerbate tinnitus. Practice stress reduction techniques such as relaxation, meditation, and deep breathing exercises.
  • Avoid Loud Noises:  Protect your ears from exposure to loud noises, and wear ear protection when necessary.
  • Limit Caffeine and Alcohol:  Some people find that reducing their consumption of caffeine and alcohol can help alleviate tinnitus symptoms.
  • Dietary Changes:  A healthy diet may support overall ear health. Some people also find relief by avoiding foods high in salt.
  • Alternative Therapies:  Some individuals have reported relief from acupuncture or biofeedback. Discuss these options with a healthcare provider.

It's essential to remember that tinnitus is a complex and often persistent condition, and there is no guaranteed cure. What works for one person may not work for another. Your healthcare provider can help you develop a personalized treatment plan based on the specific cause and impact of your tinnitus. Patience and persistence are key when managing tinnitus.

Why are my ears ringing?
Tinnitus, the sensation of ringing or noise in the ears when there is no external source of sound, can have various causes. Common reasons for tinnitus include:
  1. Exposure to Loud Noise: Prolonged exposure to loud noises, such as concerts, heavy machinery, or gunfire, can damage the hair cells in the inner ear, leading to tinnitus.
  2. Age-Related Hearing Loss: As people age, they may experience natural changes in their hearing, which can result in tinnitus.
  3. Earwax Buildup: A blockage of earwax in the ear canal can affect the transmission of sound and lead to tinnitus.
  4. Ear Infections: Infections in the ear can cause tinnitus as a symptom.
  5. Medications: Certain medications, especially high doses of aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and some antibiotics, can cause tinnitus as a side effect.
  6. High Blood Pressure: Hypertension can lead to changes in blood flow, which may affect the blood vessels near the ear and result in tinnitus.
  7. Vascular Disorders: Conditions affecting blood flow, such as atherosclerosis and other vascular disorders, can contribute to tinnitus.
  8. Meniere's Disease: This inner ear disorder can cause vertigo, hearing loss, and tinnitus.
  9. TMJ Disorders: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) problems, which affect the jaw, can sometimes result in tinnitus.
  10. Head or Neck Injuries: Trauma to the head or neck can damage the auditory system and lead to tinnitus.
  11. Acoustic Neuroma: This is a benign tumor that grows on the cranial nerve responsible for hearing and can cause tinnitus.
  12. Stress and Anxiety: Emotional stress and anxiety can exacerbate tinnitus or make it more noticeable.
In many cases, tinnitus is associated with some degree of hearing loss. It's essential to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a hearing instrument specialist, to determine the underlying cause of your tinnitus. They can help identify any treatable conditions and provide guidance on managing tinnitus symptoms.
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Remember that while there may not always be a cure for tinnitus, various strategies, as mentioned in the previous response, can help you manage and reduce its impact on your life.
Contact Northumberland Hearing for Tinnitus help
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What's the Connection Between Hearing Loss, Diabetes, and the Body's Nervous System?

10/3/2023

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A pair of hands use a lancing device to prick a finger and test for diabetes with a Blood Glucose Meter against a yellow-tan backdrop.
When your blood sugar levels are not regulated, you may experience hearing loss.  

Diabetes and hearing loss are common health issues among American adults. There have been reports from nearly 15% of adults in the U.S. (37.5 million) who said they experienced problems with their hearing. Symptoms of hearing loss generally worsen as a person ages. Roughly 25% of people between 65 and 74 years old have this condition. About 50% of people, at least 75 years old, sustain disabling hearing loss. There is an overlap among patients with both diabetes and hearing loss.  

According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA), patients with diabetes are twice as likely to have hearing loss than patients who do not have diabetes. In the U.S., patients with prediabetes blood glucose levels are more likely to have a 30% higher rate of hearing loss than patients with average blood glucose levels.  

Diabetes and Hearing Loss can lead to Sensory Damage.

Your nervous system can become damaged from unmanaged diabetes. That can impact your whole body.

A common symptom is the inability to hear high and low frequencies. Other risk factors may include heart disease, low HDL cholesterol, peripheral neuropathy, and overall poor health. 

If you have diabetes and chronic diseases, you should get a hearing test. Some medications related to diabetes affect a patient’s overall health, which can negatively impact their hearing.  

There are some things you can do to curb this problem. 

  1. Receive an annual hearing test as part of your diabetes care.
  2. Monitor and control your glucose levels. Diabetes can harm the capillary system, making the blood supply harder to flow throughout the body. Even in a healthy person, the inner ear receives the least blood supply, so high glucose levels can wear down small blood vessels. 
  3. Protect your ears with earplugs or earmuffs if you are in a loud space.
  4. Review your medications, some of which may be ototoxic - A.K.A. causes hearing loss. 

How can Diabetes lead to Falls?

Falls are another thing to worry about if you have diabetes and hearing loss. The vestibular system, located in the inner ear, is the sensory system that gives the fundamental sense of balance and spatial orientation on a person’s movement with balance -. The vestibular system can become damaged due to diabetes. The top complaint from patients over 70 years old, with diabetes and hearing loss, is vertigo.  

Hearing problems that remain untreated can harm relationships, whether they are personal or professional. These are some reasons why taking care of both diabetes and your hearing should be a priority. Better hearing can lead to better overall health by giving you more energy to live your life.   

Contact Northumberland Hearing Center for a hearing exam and consultation with our hearing care professionals. 
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